GREK 5230: Matthew 4:1–11
Matthew 4:1-11
Spirit-Led & Satan-Proof
#Spirit
Published February 8th, 2018; Updated March 15th, 2018
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Matthew 4:1-11
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a Then Jesus was led up by the Spirit into the wilderness b to be tempted by the devil.
Τότε ὁ Ἰησοῦς ἀνήχθη ... ὑπὸ τοῦ πνεύματος
s Then Jesus was led up by the Spirit into the wilderness t to be tempted by the devil.
Then Jesus was led by the Spirit into the wilderness 1 to be tempted by the devil.
Then Jesus was led by the Spirit into the wilderness to be tempted by the devil.
Then Jesus was led up ... by the Spirit
εἰς τὴν ἔρημον
into the wilderness
locative
πειρασθῆναι ὑπὸ τοῦ διαβόλου.
to be tempted by the devil.
actionpurpose
And after He had a fasted forty days and forty nights, He 1 then became hungry.
καὶ νηστεύσας ἡμέρας τεσσεράκοντα καὶ νύκτας τεσσεράκοντα,
And after fasting u forty days and forty nights, he v was hungry.
After he fasted forty days and forty nights he was famished. 2
After fasting forty days and forty nights, he was hungry.
And after fasting forty days and forty nights,
ὕστερον ἐπείνασεν.
he was then hungry.
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And a the tempter came and said to Him, “If You are the b Son of God, command that these stones become bread.”
καὶ προσελθὼν ὁ πειράζων εἶπεν αὐτῷ•
And w the tempter came and said to him, “If you are x the Son of God, command y these stones to become loaves of bread.”
The tempter came and said to him, “If you are the Son of God, command these stones to become bread.” 3
The tempter came to him and said, “If you are the Son of God, tell these stones to become bread.”
And coming, the tempter said to him,
εἰ υἱὸς εἶ τοῦ θεοῦ, εἰπὲ ἵνα οἱ λίθοι οὗτοι ἄρτοι γένωνται.
"If you are the Son of God,
speak that these stones might become bread."
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But He answered and said, “It is written, ‘ a Man shall not live on bread alone , but on every word that proceeds out of the mouth of God .’”
ὁ δὲ ἀποκριθεὶς εἶπεν• γέγραπται•
But he answered, z “It is written, a “‘Man shall not live by bread alone, but by every word that comes from the mouth of God.’”
But he answered, 4 “It is written, ‘ Man 5 does not live 6 by bread alone, but by every word that comes from the mouth of God .’” 7
Jesus answered, “It is written: ‘Man shall not live on bread alone, but on every word that comes from the mouth of God.’”
But answering, he said, "It is written,
οὐκ ἐπʼ ἄρτῳ μόνῳ ζήσεται ὁ ἄνθρωπος,
'Man shall not live on bread alone,
ἀλλʼ ἐπὶ παντὶ ῥήματι ἐκπορευομένῳ διὰ στόματος θεοῦ.
but on every word that comes from the mouth of God.'"
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Then the devil * took Him into a the holy city and had Him stand on the pinnacle of the temple,
Τότε παραλαμβάνει αὐτὸν ὁ διάβολος εἰς τὴν ἁγίαν πόλιν καὶ ἔστησεν αὐτὸν ἐπὶ τὸ πτερύγιον τοῦ ἱεροῦ
b Then the devil took him to c the holy city and set him on the pinnacle of the temple
Then the devil took him to the holy city, 8 had him stand 9 on the highest point 10 of the temple,
Then the devil took him to the holy city and had him stand on the highest point of the temple.
Then the devil took him to the holy city and stood him on the pinnacle of the temple,
and * said to Him, “If You are the Son of God, throw Yourself down; for it is written, ‘ a He will command His angels concerning You ’; and ‘ On their hands they will bear You up , So that You will not strike Your foot against a stone .’”
καὶ λέγει αὐτῷ•
and said to him, “If you are the Son of God, throw yourself down, for it is written, d “‘He will command his angels concerning you,’ and “‘On their hands they will bear you up, lest you strike your foot against a stone.’”
and said to him, “If you are the Son of God, throw yourself down. For it is written, ‘ He will command his angels concerning you ’ 11 and ‘ with their hands they will lift you up, so that you will not strike your foot against a stone .’” 12
“If you are the Son of God,” he said, “throw yourself down. For it is written: “ ‘He will command his angels concerning you, and they will lift you up in their hands, so that you will not strike your foot against a stone.’”
and said to him,
εἰ υἱὸς εἶ τοῦ θεοῦ,
"If you are the Son of God,
βάλε σεαυτὸν κάτω•
cast yourself down,
γέγραπται γὰρ ὅτι
for it is written,
τοῖς ἀγγέλοις αὐτοῦ ἐντελεῖται περὶ σοῦ καὶ ἐπὶ χειρῶν ἀροῦσίν σε,
'He will command his angels concerning you, and with their hands they will bear you up,
μήποτε προσκόψῃς πρὸς λίθον τὸν πόδα σου.
lest you strike your foot against a stone.'"
ground
Jesus said to him, “ 1 On the other hand, it is written, ‘ a You shall not put the Lord your God to the test .’”
ἔφη αὐτῷ ὁ Ἰησοῦς• πάλιν γέγραπται•
Jesus said to him, “Again e it is written, f ‘You shall not g put the Lord your God to the test.’”
Jesus said to him, “Once again it is written: ‘ You are not to put the Lord your God to the test .’” 13
Jesus answered him, “It is also written: ‘Do not put the Lord your God to the test.’”
Jesus said to him, "It is also written,
οὐκ ἐκπειράσεις κύριον τὸν θεόν σου.
'You shall not put the Lord your God to the test.'"
a Again, the devil * took Him to a very high mountain and * showed Him all the kingdoms of the world and their glory;
Πάλιν παραλαμβάνει αὐτὸν ὁ διάβολος εἰς ὄρος ὑψηλὸν λίαν καὶ δείκνυσιν αὐτῷ πάσας τὰς βασιλείας τοῦ κόσμου καὶ τὴν δόξαν αὐτῶν
h Again, the devil took him to a very high mountain and showed him all the kingdoms of the world and their glory.
Again, the devil took him to a very high mountain, and showed him all the kingdoms of the world and their grandeur. 14
Again, the devil took him to a very high mountain and showed him all the kingdoms of the world and their splendor.
Again the devil took him to a very high mountain and showed him all the kingdoms of the world and their glory.
and he said to Him, “ a All these things I will give You, if You fall down and 1 worship me.”
καὶ εἶπεν αὐτῷ•
And he said to him, “All these I will give you, if you will fall down and worship me.”
And he said to him, “I will give you all these things if you throw yourself to the ground and worship 15 me.”
“All this I will give you,” he said, “if you will bow down and worship me.”
and he said to him,
ταῦτά σοι πάντα δώσω,
"All these I will give you,
ἐὰν πεσὼν προσκυνήσῃς μοι.
if falling down, you will worship me."
Then Jesus * said to him, “Go, Satan! For it is written, ‘ a You shall worship the Lord your God , and 1 serve Him only .’”
τότε λέγει αὐτῷ ὁ Ἰησοῦς•
Then Jesus said to him, “Be gone, i Satan! For j it is written, k “‘You shall worship the Lord your God and l him only shall you serve.’”
Then Jesus said to him, “Go away, 16 Satan! For it is written: ‘ You are to worship the Lord your God and serve only him .’” 17
Jesus said to him, “Away from me, Satan! For it is written: ‘Worship the Lord your God, and serve him only.’”
Then Jesus said to him,
ὕπαγε, σατανᾶ•
"Get out, Satan;
γέγραπται γάρ• κύριον τὸν θεόν σου προσκυνήσεις καὶ αὐτῷ μόνῳ λατρεύσεις.
for it is written, 'You shall worship the Lord your God and only him shall you serve.'"
Then the devil * left Him; and behold, a angels came and began to minister to Him.
Τότε ἀφίησιν αὐτὸν ὁ διάβολος, καὶ ἰδοὺ ἄγγελοι προσῆλθον καὶ διηκόνουν αὐτῷ.
Then the devil left him, and behold, m angels came and were ministering to him.
Then the devil left him, and angels 18 came and began ministering to his needs.
Then the devil left him, and angels came and attended him.
Then the devil left him, and—behold—the angels came and were ministering to him.
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Diagram
scripturetext
components
Matthew 4:1-11
na28
subjectverb
Ἰησοῦς
ὁ
solid
drop
equal
revrocket
line
pred
ἀνήχθη
Τότε
prepphrase
pstack
cword
ὑπὸ
πνεύματος
τοῦ
εἰς
ἔρημον
τὴν
infinitive
πειρασθῆναι
ὑπὸ
διαβόλου
τοῦ
vsnum
Matthew 4:1
Matthew 4:2
table
καὶ
ἐπείνασεν
ὕστερον
participle
νηστεύσας
vertical
rocketship
ἡμέρας
τεσσεράκοντα
νύκτας
τεσσεράκοντα
καὶ
Matthew 4:3
καὶ
πειράζων
ὁ
εἶπεν
προσελθὼν
indirectobj
αὐτῷ
directobject
shelf
εἰπὲ
obtuse
λίθοι
οἱ
οὗτοι
γένωνται
ἄρτοι
ἵνα
εἶ
predicate
υἱὸς
θεοῦ
τοῦ
εἰ
Matthew 4:4
δὲ
ὁ
εἶπεν
ἀποκριθεὶς
γέγραπται
quoteshelf
ἄνθρωπος
ὁ
ζήσεται
οὐκ
ἐπʼ
ἄρτῳ
μόνῳ
ἐπὶ
ῥήματι
παντὶ
ἐκπορευομένῳ
διὰ
στόματος
θεοῦ
ἀλλʼ
Matthew 4:5
διάβολος
ὁ
Τότε
παραλαμβάνει
λέγει
ἔστησεν
αὐτὸν
αὐτὸν
αὐτῷ
βάλε
κάτω
σεαυτὸν
εἶ
υἱὸς
θεοῦ
τοῦ
γέγραπται
ἐντελεῖται
τοῖς
ἀγγέλοις
αὐτοῦ
περὶ
σοῦ
ἀροῦσίν
σε
ἐπὶ
χειρῶν
προσκόψῃς
πόδα
τὸν
σου
πρὸς
λίθον
μήποτε
καὶ
ὅτι
γὰρ
εἰ
εἰς
πόλιν
τὴν
ἁγίαν
ἐπὶ
πτερύγιον
τὸ
ἱεροῦ
τοῦ
καὶ
καὶ
Matthew 4:7
Ἰησοῦς
ὁ
ἔφη
αὐτῷ
γέγραπται
πάλιν
ἐκπειράσεις
οὐκ
κύριον
θεόν
τὸν
σου
Matthew 4:8
διάβολος
ὁ
Πάλιν
παραλαμβάνει
εἶπεν
δείκνυσιν
αὐτὸν
αὐτῷ
βασιλείας
τὰς
πάσας
δόξαν
τὴν
κόσμου
τοῦ
αὐτῶν
καὶ
εἰς
ὄρος
ὑψηλὸν
λίαν
αὐτῷ
δώσω
σοι
προσκυνήσῃς
πεσὼν
μοι
ἐὰν
ταῦτά
πάντα
καὶ
καὶ
Matthew 4:10
Ἰησοῦς
ὁ
λέγει
τότε
αὐτῷ
σατανᾶ
ὕπαγε
γέγραπται
προσκυνήσεις
λατρεύσεις
κύριον
θεόν
τὸν
σου
αὐτῷ
μόνῳ
καὶ
γάρ
Matthew 4:11
ἄγγελοι
διάβολος
ὁ
ἀφίησιν
Τότε
αὐτὸν
ἰδοὺ
προσῆλθον
διηκόνουν
καὶ
αὐτῷ
καὶ
Matthew 4:6
Matthew 4:9
diagram
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