Phrase 2018-01-14
editing
NT
Romans 5:1-5
nasb
Therefore,
having been justified by faith,
Ground
we have peace
Content
with God
Reference
through our Lord Jesus Christ,
Agency
through whom also we have obtained our introduction
by faith
Manner
into this grace
Destination
in which we stand;
Context
and we exult
in hope of the glory of God.
And not only this,
Negative
but we also exult
in our tribulations,
knowing that tribulation brings about
Means
perseverance;
and perseverance,
proven character;
and proven character,
hope;
and hope does not disappoint,
because the love of God has been poured out
within our hearts
through the Holy Spirit
who was given to us.
phrasing
The solid Base The ground on which the inference is built rests on that Christians have been justified by faith in Christ. The three Inferences The content of the inference, which rests on the base that Christians have been justified by faith, is that of: peace with God exultation in the hope of the glory of God exultation in tribulations. The two Agents Jesus Christ is the Agent of the Christians peace with God. The Holy Spirit is the Agent of the outpouring of the love of God into the hearts of Christians. The Means of the Christians exultation in tribulation Certain knowledge is the means of the Christians exultation in tribulations. The four Contents of the Christians knowledge in tribulation Christians exult in tribulations by knowing that: tribulation brings about perseverance perseverance, proven character proven character, hope hope does not disappoint The base for the Christians hope in tribulation The Christians hope does not disappoint because the love of God has been poured out within their hearts.
notes
Main point summary
We rejoice in God in all circumstances because God made peace with us through our Lord Jesus Christ. Now we boast in the hope of the glory of God as well as in tribulation. Knowing that tribulations end is hope in God which does not put us to shame, because the love of God has been poured out in our hearts by the Holy Spirit.
Arc
Romans 5:1-5
nkjv
Therefore, * having been justified by faith,
we have * peace with God
actionresult
through our Lord Jesus Christ,
* through whom also we have access by faith into this grace
* in which we stand,
ideaexplanation
actionmanner
and * rejoice in hope of the glory of God.
And not only that,
progression
but * we also glory in tribulations,
* knowing that tribulation produces perseverance;
* and perseverance, character;
and character, hope.
* Now hope does not disappoint,
* because the love of God has been poured out in our hearts
by the Holy Spirit
who was given to us.
ground
negativepositive
discourse
Notes
Peace with God The "peace with God" is not a subjective peace like the one in Phil 4:7: "peace of God". The peace with God rests solemnly on the justifying work of God in Jesus Christ. It removes the hostility between God and the believer. Access to God Without the peace in relation to God, we don't have access to Him. But once we have peace, we have access to come to Him with everything. We come into close relationship with Him, like with a best friend. We may share everything with Him and He always knows, and understands. Boasting in hope of the glory of God Justification by faith comes also as an often inexpressible joy to our hearts, then we boast in Christ because of what we have in Him and awaits us when we see Him face to face. This is the hope Paul speaks about. It is not a maybe, but a certainty waiting to be true in the future. God's promises are trustworthy and God is always faithful. Boasting in God through tribulation The same is true when we go through suffering. We keep boasting in our Lord Jesus Christ and we know that the result of our suffering is refined and strengthened hope in God. Boasting in God even in suffering is unnatural, but the reason for that reality is that the love of God has been poured out in our hearts. This has been done by God the Holy Spirit, who was given to us.
Bracket
James 1:2-4
My brethren, count it all joy
when you fall into various trials,
temporal
knowing that the testing of your faith produces patience.
But let patience have its perfect work,
that you may be perfect
and complete,
series
lacking nothing.
actionpurpose
Ephesians 1:13-14
In Him you also trusted,
after you heard * the word of truth,
the gospel of your salvation;
in whom also, having believed,
* you were sealed with the Holy Spirit of promise,
* who is the guarantee of our inheritance
* until the redemption of * the purchased possession,
* to the praise of His glory.
Phrase
Romans 5:1-5
esv
We have peace with God
Therefore,
since we have been justified
by faith,
we have peace
with God
through our Lord Jesus Christ.
We have access to God
Through him
we have also obtained access
by faith
into this grace
Locative
in which we stand,
We rejoice in God
and we rejoice
in hope
of the glory
Subjective
of God.
Possessive
Not only that,
but we rejoice
in our sufferings,
knowing
that suffering produces endurance,
and endurance produces character,
and character produces hope,
and hope does not put us to shame,
because God’s love has been poured
into our hearts
through the Holy Spirit
who has been given to us.
How have we been justified? "through our Lord Jesus Christ" Rm 4:23 Christ's resurrection was for our justification.
What does it mean to have peace with God? Not being ruled by anxiety Phil 4:6-7 This peace rules when we are taken up by the glory of God.
Submitting to God's Guidance We rejoice in sufferings by knowing certain things. We will not rejoice in suffering if we start complaining.
Moses Moses is an example of how God uses suffering and endurance to produce character. Than later we see also how Moses character produced hope in God, and he was not put to shame.
What does "this grace" refer to? 1. Being justified 2. Having peace with God It has to be something we access by faith. We have access into the peace with God.
Meditation
Jesus Christ obtained peace and access to God through His death and resurrection. We rejoice in the hope of this glorious truth. 2c: REJOICE IN HOPE You are very happy because of what awaits you; that is the glory of God! 3b: WHAT INCLUDES OUR SUFFERING? Persecution because of what we stand for i.e. Christ. Mt 5 Trails, resulting of the indwelling sin. James 1, Rm 6 3b - 4b: THE WAY TO HONOR Suffering Endurance Character Hope