notes
Main point summary
Whether violent or accidental, death is a wake-up call for everyone: repent or perish.
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NT
Luke 13:1-5
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There were some present at that very time who told him about the Galileans
Παρῆσαν δέ τινες ἐν αὐτῷ τῷ καιρῷ ἀπαγγέλλοντες αὐτῷ περὶ τῶν Γαλιλαίων
[that is,] whose blood p Pilate had mingled with their sacrifices.
ὧν τὸ αἷμα Πιλᾶτος ἔμιξεν μετὰ τῶν θυσιῶν αὐτῶν.
ideaexplanation
And he answered them,
καὶ ἀποκριθεὶς εἶπεν αὐτοῖς•
q Do you think that these Galileans were worse sinners
δοκεῖτε ὅτι οἱ Γαλιλαῖοι οὗτοι ἁμαρτωλοὶ
than [compared to] all the other Galileans,
παρὰ πάντας τοὺς Γαλιλαίους ἐγένοντο,
comparison
because they suffered in this way?
ὅτι ταῦτα πεπόνθασιν;
ground
No, I tell you;
οὐχί, λέγω ὑμῖν,
but unless you r repent [if you do not repent],
ἀλλʼ ἐὰν μὴ μετανοῆτε
[then] you will all likewise perish.
πάντες ὁμοίως ἀπολεῖσθε.
conditional
negativepositive
questionanswer
Or those eighteen on whom the tower in s Siloam fell
ἢ ἐκεῖνοι οἱ δεκαοκτὼ ἐφʼ οὓς ἔπεσεν ὁ πύργος ἐν τῷ Σιλωὰμ
and [as a result] killed them:
καὶ ἀπέκτεινεν αὐτούς,
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do you think that they were worse offenders
δοκεῖτε ὅτι αὐτοὶ ὀφειλέται ἐγένοντο
than [compared to] all the others who lived in Jerusalem?
παρὰ πάντας τοὺς ἀνθρώπους τοὺς κατοικοῦντας Ἰερουσαλήμ;
No, I tell you;
οὐχί, λέγω ὑμῖν,
but unless you r repent [if you do not repent],
ἀλλʼ ἐὰν μὴ μετανοῆτε
[then] you will all likewise perish.”
πάντες ὡσαύτως ἀπολεῖσθε.
alternative
Implying that those who told Jesus about these things questioned why they had happened to these people.
In the first case, deliberate human evil; in the second case, a tragic accident.
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Luke 13:1-5 ESV
Luke 13:1-5
Repent or Perish 13 1 There were some present at that very time who told him about the Galileans whose blood p Pilate had mingled with their sacrifices. 2 And he answered them, q “Do you think that these Galileans were worse sinners than all the other Galileans, because they suffered in this way? 3 No, I tell you; but unless you r repent, you will all likewise perish. 4 Or those eighteen on whom the tower in s Siloam fell and killed them: do you think that they were worse offenders than all the others who lived in Jerusalem? 5 No, I tell you; but unless you r repent, you will all likewise perish.”